4.4
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-42307
Vim: OS Command Injection in netrw
Description

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0383, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in the netrw standard plugin bundled with Vim. By inducing a user to open a crafted URL (e.g., using the sftp:// or file:// protocol handlers), an attacker can execute arbitrary shell commands with the privileges of the Vim process. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0383.

INFO

Published Date :

May 8, 2026, 11:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 8, 2026, 11:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-42307 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update Vim to patch version 9.2.0383 or later to fix OS command injection.
  • Update Vim to version 9.2.0383 or later.
  • Avoid opening crafted URLs in Vim.
  • Review Vim plugin security settings.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-42307.

URL Resource
https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/405e2fb6d54d5653523809e2853d99d1c000a5fc
https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0383
https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-85ch-p2qr-m5gx
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-42307 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-42307 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-42307 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 08, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0383, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in the netrw standard plugin bundled with Vim. By inducing a user to open a crafted URL (e.g., using the sftp:// or file:// protocol handlers), an attacker can execute arbitrary shell commands with the privileges of the Vim process. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0383.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-78
    Added Reference https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/405e2fb6d54d5653523809e2853d99d1c000a5fc
    Added Reference https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0383
    Added Reference https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-85ch-p2qr-m5gx
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.